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what is the nth term of 3,7,11,15,19

Sagot :

Answer:

The original sequence we wanted: 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, ... ... Hence, the general formula for the nth term of the original sequence is 4n + 3.

Step by Step Explanation:

Arithmetic Sequnce

To find the common difference, we may use the formula:

d = \frac{a_k - a_m}{k - m}

k−mak −am

(in whick 'k' is the higher term)

d = \frac{7 - 3}{2 - 1}

2−1

7−3

d = \frac{4}{1}

1

4

d = 4

Substitute the given values in the formula:

a_{n}a

n

= a_{1}a

1

+ (n-1) d

a_{n}a

n

= 3 + (n-1) 4

a_{n}a

n

= 3 + (4n-4)

a_{n}a

n

= 3 + 4n - 4

a_{n}a

n

= 4n - 1

Proving:

a_{n}a

n

= 4n - 1

a_{2}a

2

= 4(2) - 1

a_{2}a

2

= 8 - 1

a_{2}a

2

= 7 ✔

Thus, the nth term is equal to 4n - 1

Hope it helps!

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