Makakuha ng mga sagot sa iyong mga tanong mula sa komunidad ng IDNStudy.com. Alamin ang mga maaasahang sagot sa iyong mga tanong mula sa aming malawak na kaalaman sa mga eksperto.

Ana is 5 years older than Beth. In 5 years, the product of their ages is 1.5 times the product of their present ages. How old is Beth now?

Sagot :

Let x be Beth's age, since Ana is 5 years older, then
      x+5 would be Ana's age.

In five (5) years, Beth's age will be 5+x and Ana's age will be 5+(x+5). So,
Beth after 5 years = x+5
Ana after 5 years = x+10

The product of their ages 5 years after is 1.5 times the product of their present ages. Thus,
[tex](x+10)(x+5)=1.5x(x+5)[/tex]
[tex] x^{2} +15x+50=1.5 x^{2} +7.5x[/tex]
[tex] x^{2} -1.5 x^{2} +7.5x+50=0[/tex]
([tex]-0.5 x^{2} +7.5x+50=0[/tex] )(-2)        (Multiply both sides by -2)
[tex] x^{2} -15x-100=0[/tex]                    (Factoring)
[tex](x-20)(x+5)=0[/tex]
x=20; x=-5                           (x=-5 is rejected since we have no negative age)

So, the age of Beth now is 20; furthermore, Ana's age (x+5=20+5=25) is 25..