Answer:
The manufacturing and services sectors where major operations are widely carried out using new technology or ICT (Information and Communication Technology) are:
1. Manufacturing sector:
* Automotive industry: This sector uses advanced technologies such as robotics, automation, and artificial intelligence to manufacture vehicles and automotive components. It also employs ICT tools for supply chain management, product design, and quality control.
* Aerospace industry: This sector relies on advanced manufacturing technologies like 3D printing, computer-aided design, and simulation to produce aircraft, spacecraft, and related components. ICT is also used for product development, testing, and maintenance.
* Electronics industry: This sector employs technologies like surface mount technology, automated optical inspection, and computer-aided design to manufacture electronic devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and semiconductors. ICT is also used for product development, testing, and supply chain management.
2. Services sector:
* Financial services: This sector uses ICT tools like online banking, mobile banking, and digital payment systems to provide financial services to customers. It also employs data analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning for risk assessment, fraud detection, and investment advice.
* Healthcare services: This sector uses electronic health records, telemedicine, and wearable devices to deliver healthcare services to patients. It also employs ICT tools for medical research, clinical trials, and patient monitoring.
* E-commerce: This sector relies on online platforms, digital marketing, and logistics technologies to sell products and services online. ICT is also used for product development, customer service, and supply chain management.
These sectors have embraced new technology and ICT to improve efficiency, productivity, and customer experience. They have transformed traditional business processes and created new opportunities for innovation and growth.
