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Answer:
The term "haploid" describes the level of organization of a gamete. In biological terms, a haploid cell contains one complete set of chromosomes, which is half the number of chromosomes found in somatic cells. Gametes, which include sperm and egg cells, are haploid because they carry only one set of chromosomes from each parent. This haploid condition is crucial for sexual reproduction, ensuring that when two gametes fuse during fertilization, the resulting zygote has the correct diploid number of chromosomes. This maintains genetic stability across generations.