Answer:
Conifers belong to the:
B. Gymnosperms
Explanation:
The conifers are by far the largest group of gymnosperms with around 630 species worldwide of a total approximation of around 860 species. The word ‘conifer’ is Latin for ‘cone bearing’ because conifers produce cones within which they produce pollen (male cone) and grow seeds (female cone). The gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that includes conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes, forming the clade Gymnospermae, the living members of which are also known as Acrogymnospermae. The term gymnosperm comes from the composite word in Greek: γυμνόσπερμος, literally meaning 'naked seeds'. The name is based on the unenclosed condition of their seeds. The non-encased condition of their seeds contrasts with the seeds and ovules of flowering plants, which are enclosed within an ovary. Gymnosperm seeds develop either on the surface of scales or leaves, which are often modified to form cones, or solitary as in yew, Torreya, Ginkgo. Gymnosperms show alternation of generations; and have a dominant diploid sporophytic phase, a reduced haploid gametophytic phase which is dependent on the sporophytic phase.
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