Answer:
Since Quora is a global platform.
In any case, politics are an expression of any society’s culture.
Every society (nation, province/state, city, community) has a culture. A culture is made of the unwritten norms that govern the way people behave, describing what is considered “right” and “wrong” in that society.
Different culture values influence the way politics play out in each culture.
For instance: the US is known as a “Contest” culture, one in which people believe that life is always about two opposing forces clashing: good versus evil, right versus wrong, Capitalism versus Communism, “us” versus “them.” This polarised way of looking at the world influences everything, including politics.
As a result, America has two predominant parties (Democrats versus Republicans) and politics are basically played out as a permanent contest between Liberals and Conservatives, or Democrats versus Republicans. Independent candidates or people with a different point of view are always put into one of two categories: “are you a conservative or a liberal?”
By contrast, for instance, look at politics in the Netherlands: there are 28 different political parties, and about eight have enough weight to play an influential role in politics. From the 1950’s onwards, the country has always been governed by a coalition of two, three or four different parties, who come together after the elections to form a government. In the latest election, the party with the most votes had 21%, so it needed to form once again a coalition of at least four different parties in order to form a government majority in Congress.
This is because NL is a “Network” culture, one in which most people believe that life is about a complex network of different forces pulling in many different directions, rather than a simple polarised continuum. In such a culture, it is necessary to hear everybody out and seek consensus: form some kind of compromise that everybody can live with.
Each country has a different culture, and each culture shapes politics in a different way. For instance: politics is again different in France; still different in Germany; different again in Brazil; yet different in India; and so on.
Explanation:
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