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BIOTECHNOLOGY
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Describe the uses of the following regeants commonly used in chemistry
1. Bayer's reagent -

2. Dimethyl glyoxime reagent -

3. Fehling's solution -


Sagot :

Answer:

Reagents are used in many reactions in chemistry.

Explanation:

1) Bayer’s Reagent –

1% alkaline solution of KMnO[tex]_{4}[/tex] is known as Bayer’s Reagent.

USES

Unsaturated hydrocarbon gives a positive test from the reagent. The purple color of the reagent changes to the colorless solution when any alkene and alkynes are present.

2) Dimethyl glyoxime reagent –

The reagent is a popular chelating regent with molecular formula – C[tex]_{4}[/tex]H[tex]_{8}[/tex]N[tex]_{2}[/tex]O[tex]_{2}[/tex]

USES  

Used in gravimetry for the determination of nickel, palladium, and platinum, many other metals.

3) Fehling’s solution –

It is a blue-colored solution of Rochelle salt and copper sulfate.

USES

Fehling’s solution is used to distinguish between aldehyde and ketone.

Aldehyde gives a positive test and ketone gives a negative test except for α – Hydroxy ketones.

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