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Activity 3. Effect of Force to Acceleration
Directions: Investigate how different amounts of force affect the object's acceleration
differently by examining the given situations
below. Answer the questions that follow.
A. Two wooden carts below having the same mass of 2 kilograms are lying on a
frictionless horizontal floor. The first cart is pushed with a
force of 2 N to the right,
while the second cart is pushed with a force of 4 N to the right.
Cart 1
Fnet =2 N
Frictionless Floor
Cart 2
Fnet = 4 N
Frictionless Floor
1. What is the effect of Fnet on both carts?
2.
Which of the two carts will gain greater velocity?
3. Which of the two carts will accelerate faster?
4. How many times faster will one cart accelerate compared to the other?
5. What happens to the acceleration of the cart when the force applied to it is doubled?