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Sagot :
Answer:
The respiratory system is a complex network of organs and tissues that allows your body to breathe, taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide. It's essential for life, as your cells need oxygen to function and produce energy. Here's a breakdown of its key components and functions:
Components of the Respiratory System:
- Airways: These are the tubes that carry air to and from your lungs. They include:
- Nose and Mouth: The openings where air enters the body.
- Sinuses: Hollow areas in the head that help regulate air temperature and humidity.
- Pharynx (Throat): The passage that connects the nose and mouth to the trachea.
- Trachea (Windpipe): The tube that connects the throat to the lungs.
- Bronchial Tubes: Tubes at the bottom of the windpipe that branch into each lung.
- Bronchioles: Smaller branches of the bronchial tubes that lead to the alveoli.
- Lungs: The primary organs of respiration, responsible for gas exchange. They are made up of:
- Alveoli: Tiny air sacs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged.
- Capillaries: Blood vessels in the alveoli walls that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide.
- Lung Lobes: Sections of the lungs (three in the right lung, two in the left).
- Pleura: Thin sacs that surround each lung lobe and separate them from the chest wall.
- Muscles and Bones: These help move air in and out of the lungs.
Explanation:
Ito po yung respiratory system .
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