A file is a collection of data or information that is stored on a computer or digital device, typically in a specific format and identified by a filename.
Characteristics of File
- Name and Extension - Each file has a unique name and often an extension (such as `.txt`, `.jpg`, or `.pdf`) that indicates its type and determines which program can open it.
- Format - Files can be in various formats, including text, image, audio, video, or executable formats. The format defines how the data within the file is structured and interpreted by software.
- Storage - Files are stored on physical or virtual storage devices, such as hard drives, SSDs, or cloud storage. They occupy space on these storage mediums and can be organized into directories or folders for easy management.
