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5. What gas do plants take in during photosynthésis?​

Sagot :

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Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

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Plants take in carbon dioxide [tex](\(\text{CO}_2\))[/tex] during photosynthésis.

Importance of Carbon Dioxide

  • Food Production - Carbon dioxide is a key reactant in the photosynthésis process. It combines with water (H2O) in the presence of sunlight to produce glucose (C6H12O6), which is the primary source of energy and building material for plants.
  • Oxygen Production - During photosynthésis, carbon dioxide is converted into glucose and oxygen (O2). The oxygen produced is released into the atmosphere, which is essential for the respiration of most living organisms, including humans.
  • Carbon Cycle - The uptake of carbon dioxide by plants helps regulate atmospheric CO2 levels. This is a crucial component of the global carbon cycle, which helps mitigate the greenhouse effect and combat climate change.