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Answer:
Many students initially think that only the amount of force affects the change in an object's motion and may not fully consider the role of mass.
After learning some basics, students might understand that both the amount of force and the mass of an object influence the object's motion. However, they might still have some misconceptions about the precise relationship.
In the final understanding, students grasp Newton's Second Law of Motion:
[tex]\[ F = ma \][/tex]
- Force (F): The push or pull applied to the object.
- Mass (m): The amount of matter in the object.
- Acceleration (a): The change in the object's motion.
The law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting upon it and inversely proportional to its mass.
• Applying a greater force results in greater acceleration.
• An object with more mass will have less acceleration for the same amount of force.