ANSWER:
Turkey's location on the boundary of several tectonic plates, especially the active North Anatolian Fault, makes it prone to earthquakes. The constant movement of these plates creates a lot of stress, which is released suddenly during an earthquake, leading to the frequent seismic activity that the country experiences.
To deal with this natural threat, Turkey has taken several steps. They've updated building codes to make sure new constructions can better withstand earthquakes. Many older buildings are also being retrofitted to improve their safety. There's a focus on public education, too; people are taught what to do before, during, and after an earthquake through drills and campaigns. Plus, Turkey has set up an early warning system that can alert people seconds before shaking starts, giving them a brief moment to take cover.
These efforts reflect a recognition of the risks and a commitment to minimizing the impact of earthquakes on communities and infrastructure.
