Answered

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9. Which among the grammatical signals below is LEAST appropriate for cause and
effect pattern of idea development?
A. as a result
C. even though
B. consequently
D. with these reasons
10. Which among the grammatical signals and expressions below is appropriate for
claim-counterclaim pattern of idea development?
A. I unge
B. Join now
C. People say
D. With these reasons

Sagot :

Sailoreisceidn

Patterns of Claim and Counterclaim

9. C. even though

  • "Even though" is used to introduce a contrast or concession, not to show cause and effect.

10. C. People say

  • "People say" can be used to introduce a claim, which can then be followed by a counterclaim.

Claim and Counterclaim

Claim-counterclaim is a pattern of idea development where an argument or assertion (claim) is presented, and then an opposing viewpoint or argument (counterclaim) is introduced. This method helps in presenting a balanced discussion, allowing the audience to see different perspectives on an issue.

Grammatical Signals and Expressions for Claims and counterclaim

Stating a Claim

  • I believe that...
  • It is clear that...
  • Research shows that...
  • There is evidence that...
  • Many people argue that...

Introducing a Counterclaim

  • On the other hand...
  • However...
  • In contrast...
  • Despite this...
  • While some people believe...

Example of Claim-Counterclaim Pattern

Claim

"I believe that daily exercise is essential for maintaining good health. Research shows that regular physical activity can improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and boost mental well-being."

Counterclaim

"However, some people argue that intensive daily exercise may lead to overexertion and injury. While exercise is beneficial, it is important to balance it with adequate rest and recovery periods."

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GRAMMATICAL SIGNALS

Answer:

9. C

10. C

Explanation:

#9. Cause and Effect

  • Imagine explaining why your phone died. You'd say "My phone died because I forgot to charge it," not "Even though I forgot to charge it, my phone died." So, eliminate "even though" because it doesn't quite connect the cause and effect smoothly.

#10. Claim-Counterclaim

  • Think about arguing with a friend. You'd say, "This movie is the best!" They might counter with, "People say it's overrated." So, "People say" works well for introducing an opposing viewpoint in a claim-counterclaim pattern.

Further Explanation:

Cause and Effect

  • In the context of cause and effect, we aim to show a clear relationship between events or situations.

Claim-Counterclaim

  • A claim-counterclaim pattern presents two opposing viewpoints.

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