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Answer:
The goals of corrections are to ensure public safety, punish offenders, and provide rehabilitation opportunities.
Isolation is a concept in corrections that involves removing an individual from society and placing them in a confined setting, such as a prison or detention center. The purpose of isolation is to protect the public by separating individuals who have committed crimes from the rest of society. This approach is often used for offenders who pose a high risk of reoffending or who have committed serious or violent crimes. The idea behind isolation is to prevent further harm to the community by physically separating the offender.
Incapacitation, on the other hand, involves preventing offenders from committing additional crimes by restricting their ability to do so. This can be achieved through various means, such as imprisonment, house arrest, or electronic monitoring. The goal of incapacitation is to remove the offender's opportunity to engage in criminal behavior by limiting their freedom of movement or imposing restrictions on their activities. By incapacitating offenders, the aim is to reduce the risk they pose to society and deter them from committing future crimes.