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Niels Bohr described electrons as moving in fixed paths or orbits around the nucleus of an atom, like planets around the sun. Each orbit has a specific energy level. Electrons can jump from one orbit to another by absorbing or releasing energy.
When an electron moves to a higher orbit, it absorbs energy, and when it falls to a lower orbit, it releases energy as light. This model explained why atoms emit light at specific colors. Bohr's model helped understand atomic structure and electron behavior better.