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Select all of the expressions that are equivalent to the expression 4x + 2 − (5x − 1).

4x+2+(−5x)−(−1)

4x+2−5x−1

4x−5x+2−1

−x+3

4x+(−5x)+2+1


Sagot :

Answer:

To find expressions equivalent to \( 4x + 2 - (5x - 1) \), let's simplify the given expression:

\[ 4x + 2 - (5x - 1) \]

Distribute the negative sign through the parentheses:

\[ 4x + 2 - 5x + 1 \]

Combine like terms:

\[ (4x - 5x) + (2 + 1) \]

\[ -x + 3 \]

Now, let's evaluate each provided expression to see if it matches \(-x + 3\):

1. \( 4x + 2 + (-5x) - (-1) \)

Simplify inside the parentheses:

\[ 4x + 2 - 5x + 1 \]

Combine like terms:

\[ -x + 3 \]

This expression is equivalent to \(-x + 3\).

2. \( 4x + 2 - 5x - 1 \)

Simplify inside the parentheses:

\[ 4x - 5x + 2 - 1 \]

Combine like terms:

\[ -x + 1 \]

This expression is not equivalent to \(-x + 3\).

3. \( 4x - 5x + 2 - 1 \)

Combine like terms:

\[ -x + 1 \]

This expression is not equivalent to \(-x + 3\).

4. \(-x + 3\)

This expression is already in the simplified form and is equivalent to \(-x + 3\).

5. \( 4x + (-5x) + 2 + 1 \)

Simplify inside the parentheses:

\[ 4x - 5x + 2 + 1 \]

Combine like terms:

\[ -x + 3 \]

This expression is equivalent to \(-x + 3\).

So, the expressions that are equivalent to \( 4x + 2 - (5x - 1) \) are:

- \( 4x + 2 + (-5x) - (-1) \)

- \(-x + 3\)

- \( 4x + (-5x) + 2 + 1 \)