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explain the relationship of volume and pressure using the kinetic​

Sagot :

Answer:

If the temperature is increased, the average speed and kinetic energy of the gas molecules increase. If the volume is held constant, the increased speed of the gas molecules results in more frequent and more forceful collisions with the walls of the container, therefore increasing the pressure

From equation (1), the pressure of the gas is equal to two thirds of internal energy per unit volume or internal energy density (u = U/V). From equation (3), pressure is equal to 2/3 of mean kinetic energy per unit volume

Explanation:

link: https://opentextbc.ca/chemistry/chapter/9-5-the-kinetic-molecular-theory/#:~:text=If%20the%20temperature%20is%20increased,the%20pressure%20(Figure%201).

Any increase in the frequency of collisions with the walls must lead to an increase in the pressure of the gas. Thus, the pressure of a gas becomes larger as the volume of the gas becomes smaller. The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas is proportional to the temperature of the gas.