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Answer:
The number of bottles of active ingredients that would be needed will be approximately 6.
1 ounce = 0.0296 liters
8 ounce = 0.0296 x 8
=0.2368 Liters
This means that each stock bottle is 0.2368 liters.
From dilution equation:
Molarity x volume before dilution = molarity x volume after dilution
Before dilution: molarity = 70% w/v, volume = ?
After dilution: molarity = 30% w/v, volume = 3 L
volume before dilution = 30 x 3/70
= 1.286 L
Thus, 1.286 liters of the stock would be needed. Each bottle of the stock is 0.2368 liters. Therefore:
1.286/0.2368
= 5.43
Thus, the number of bottles that would be needed is approximately 6.