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Answer:
Bias and prejudice are useful cognitive short cuts. You see a big guy with a shaved head, tattoos, and a crooked nose hanging around a dark alley, prejudice and bias tells you to stay away.
The important thing isn’t to eliminate these things, but to realize their limitations and replace them with critical thinking when it is called for.
Bias is self-protective. We all have our safe preferences and our comfortable, not necessarily logical, beliefs. The truth can be uncomfortable, so we readily retreat into our own imaginations, where we can take refuge in our personal biases and favourite half-truths. I see religion as in that category.
Prejudice is not quite so helpful. Making up our minds before the facts are revealed can lead us into danger.
Explanation:
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