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What is CUBE OF A BINOMIAL ? Give me some examples and show the solution

 

 



Sagot :

The cube of a binomial is simply a binomial multiplied to itself three times. By expounding, a cube is a geometrical figure with three dimensions which is used to refer thrice of a variable in algebraic expressions while a binomial consists of two terms expressing either the sum or difference. See the other links below for reference

https://brainly.ph/question/66188

https://brainly.ph/question/577414

Knowing how to solve the cube of a binomial step by step takes practice with lots of exercises. The two examples below will show the two-step solution both for addition and subtraction.

 

Example 1

(p+a)^3

= (p+a) (p+a) (p+a)

Extract the binomial cube to better understand the process.

 

Step1

Multiply the first two binomials

   p+a

*  p+a

_______

       pa+a^2

p^2+pa

___________

p^2+2pa+a^2

 

Step 2

Multiply the answer from Step 1 to the third binomial

p^2+2pa+a^2

*         p+a

___________

           p^2a +2pa^2 +a^3

p^3+ 2p^2a + pa^2                  (add the like terms to simplify)

____________

p^3+ 3p^2a + 3pa^2 +a^3

Looking at the answer, the cube of a binomial is the cube of the 1st term (p^3) plus thrice of the square of the 1st term times the 2nd term (3p^2a) plus thrice of the 1st term multiplied to the square of the 2nd term (3pa^2) plus the cube of the 2nd term (a^3). This is the standard pattern for a binomial cube with addition (plus sign). Another example is found in https://brainly.ph/question/683550

The next example will show the contrast with subtraction.

 

Example 2

(p-a)^3

= (p-a) (p-a) (p-a)

 

Step1

Multiply the first two binomials

       p-a

*      p-a

______

       pa-a^2

p^2-pa

________

p^2-2pa+a^2

 

Step 2

Multiply the answer from Step 1 to the third binomial

p^2-2pa+a^2

*        p-a

­­­­________

      -p^2a+2pa^2 -a^3

p^3- 2p^2a + pa^2

______________

p^3-3p^2a+3pa^2-a^3

 

The cube of a binomial expressed in subtraction has the same pattern with the first example except that the 2nd and 4th values in the second example are both negative. Another example is found in https://brainly.ph/question/933003