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is the limit of a function similar as evaluating a function.explain briefly​

Sagot :

Answer:

Answer:

There is a huge difference between evaluating a function and the limit of the function. Thus, these two concepts are not similar. When we evaluate a function, it's like an "input-output process". You have your input and you will have a corresponding output. While when we do limit of the function, technically we are not doing the input-out process but we are looking at where the function is going to as our x value is approaching a specific amount.

Different Types of Functions

Rational Function

Polynomial Function

Logarithmic Function

Trigonometric Function

The limit of a function is not the same as evaluating function. Let's take a look at a specific example.

Suppose you have the function, \begin{aligned}f(x)=\frac{x+1}{x^2-1}\end{aligned}

f(x)=

x

2

−1

x+1

.

We want to evaluate the function when x=1x=1 , so have to solve for f(1)f(1) .

\begin{gathered}\begin{aligned}f(x)&=\frac{x-1}{x^2-1}\\&=\frac{1-1}{1^2-1}\\&=\frac{0}{0}\end{aligned}\end{gathered}

f(x)

=

x

2

−1

x−1

=

1

2

−1

1−1

=

0

0

In this case, the value is undefined or it doesn't exist.

The idea here is that we are solving what is the function value when x is exactly equal to 1.

Now, let's take a look at the limit of the same function when xx approaches to 11 or \begin{aligned}\lim_{x \to 1}\frac{x+1}{x^2-1}\end{aligned}

x→1

lim

x

2

−1

x+1

.

\begin{gathered}\begin{aligned}\lim_{x \to 1}\frac{x-1}{x^2-1}&=\lim_{x \to 1}\frac{x-1}{(x+1)(x-1)}\\&=\lim_{x \to 1}\frac{1}{x+1}\\&=\lim_{x \to 1}\frac{1}{2}\\&=\frac{1}{2}\end{aligned}\end{gathered}

x→1

lim

x

2

−1

x−1

=

x→1

lim

(x+1)(x−1)

x−1

=

x→1

lim

x+1

1

=

x→1

lim

2

1

=

2

1

In this case, the answer is \begin{aligned}\frac{1}{2}\end{aligned}

2

1

.

The idea of doing the limit is that we are looking what is the direction of the function when x is approaching 1 but not exactly equal to 1.

Thus, these two concepts are totally different.

To learn more about the limit of the function, go to

Evaluating Function: https://brainly.ph/question/6112926

Evaluating Algebraic Expressions: https://brainly.ph/question/604877

Evaluating Circular Functions: https://brainly.ph/question/427575

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