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microscope parts
Grade 7,pa help po


Microscope PartsGrade 7pa Help Po class=

Sagot :

Process Questions :

1. The optical microscope, often referred to as the “light optical microscope,” is a type of microscope that uses visible light and a system of lenses to magnify images of small samples.

2. PARTS AND USES OF MICROSCOPE :

  • Tube : Connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses.
  • Eyepiece : Where you look to see the image of your specimen.
  • Arm : Supports the tube and connects it to the base.
  • Base : The bottom of the microscope, used for support.
  • Stage : The flat platform where you place your slides.
  • Fine Adjustment Knob : small, round knob on the side of the microscope used to fine-tune the focus of your specimen.
  • Revolving Nosepiece or Turret : This is the part of the microscope that holds two or more objective lenses and can be rotated to easily change power.
  • Coarse Adjustment Knob : large, round knob on the side of the microscope used for focusing the specimen.
  • Stage Clips : hold the slide in place.
  • Iris Diaphragm : controls the light going through the aperture.
  • Aperture : is the hole in the stage through which the base (transmitted) light reaches the stage.
  • Mirror/Light source : used to reflect light to the specimen/source of light.

3. The most obvious difference between a low power and a high power microscope is that a high power microscope can resolve smaller features, which is usually achieved with objective lenses of greater magnification.

4. COARSE ADJUSTMENT KNOB — A rapid control which allows for quick focusing by moving the objective lens or stage up and down. It is used for initial focusing.

FINE ADJUSTMENT KNOB — A slow but precise control used to fine focus the image when viewing at the higher magnifications.

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