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give the ways of preserving foods and their brief descriptions and process involved

Sagot :

Answer:

Here are ways of preserving foods:

1. Chilling

Fridges preserve the quality and safety of food because the cold slows bacterial growth and minimises spoilage.

2. Freezing

The food you keep in the freezer can remain safe to eat for almost indefinite periods of time.

3. Sugaring

Preserving food in a high-sugar environment stops bacterial growth by reducing the food’s water content.

4. Salting

Similar to sugaring, salt draws water out of food and stops bacterial growth. In high concentrations, it can even destroy bacteria cells.

5. Canning

Keeping food canned significantly extends its lifespan – but only if done correctly. The canning process preserves food by removing oxygen through an airtight seal and containing food in an acidic, sugary, or salty environment, where bacteria cannot thrive.

6. Vacuum packing

Similar to canning, vacuum packing deprives bacteria of oxygen by creating an airtight atmosphere. Vacuum packing also has value as a preservation method because it preserves the quality without the need for other ingredients.

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