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5. Compare the two solutions in glass 1 and glass 2 4 Add 3 teaspoons of the chosen material available at your home (ex coffee) in glass 2 then stir the solution 1. Complete the table below with data obtained from the above activity. Amount of Solute (ml/grams) Set-up Amount of Solvent (ml) Solution Concentration (Diluted or Concentrated) 1 2 2. How will you describe the concentration of solutions you have prepared? 3. Which container shows dlluted solution? 4. Which container shows concentrated solution? 5. Explain the difference between diluted and concentrated solutions based on the activity performed. Now that you have distinguished dilute from concentrated solutions qualitatively and quantitatively, you can express concentration in other ways such as: (1) percent by volume, which is the amount of solute in a given volume of solution expressed as grams solute per 100 milliter of solution (g/100 mL), and (2) percent by mass, which is the amount of solute in a given mass of solvent expressed as grams solute per 100 grams of solution. ION​

Sagot :

Answer:

CONCENTRATED AND DILUTED SOLUTIONS

Answers to Guide Questions:

1. How will you describe the concentration of solutions you have prepared?

In the first bottle, one teaspoon of solute is mixed with 500 mL of water. In the second bottle, 3 teaspoons of solute is mixed with 250 mL of water. In comparison, the first bottle contains twice volume of the water than the second bottle but three times less the amount of solute mixed compared to the other set-up. In simple words, the first bottle has more solvent but little amount of solute mixed and the second bottle has less solvent but more amount of solute mixed. The second bottle is more concentrated than the first bottle.

2. Which container shows diluted solution?

The first bottle shows the diluted solution because its color is more pale than the second solution.

3. Which container shows concentrated solution?

The second bottle shows concentrated solution because its color is darker than the first solution.

4. Explain the difference between diluted and concentrated solutions based on the activity performed.​

Concentrated solutions have more amount of solute mixed with less amount of solvent while diluted solutions have more amount of solvent with less amount of solute mixed.

Learn more about the definition of dilution:

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