Answer:
SEA BREEZE
Where does the wind come from the sea breeze?
Sea breezes occur when inland areas heat up on sunny afternoons. That warms the air, causing it to rise. Cooler air rushes in from the ocean to take its place and presto, a wind is born.
In what direction does the wind blow the sea breeze?
In summer, an ocean breeze (NE, E, SE wind) brings warm surface water heated by the sun to the coastline. This direction of the wind will bring warmer water temperatures even though the air feels cooler. However, winds blowing from inland (SW, W, NW wind) push the warm surface water away out to sea.
At what time does it occur sea breeze?
Sea breezes occur during hot, summer days because of the unequal heating rates of land and water. During the day, the land surface heats up faster than the water surface. Therefore, the air above the land is warmer than the air above the ocean. Now, recall that warmer air is lighter than cooler air.
LAND BREEZE
Where does the wind come from the land breeze?
A land breeze is a local nighttime and early morning wind that occurs along coasts and blows offshore (from the land out to sea). It arises at sunset when the sea surface is warmer than the adjacent land due to the land having a lower heat capacity and cooling off faster.
In what direction does the wind blow the land breeze?
The land breeze blows at night when the land becomes cooler. Then the wind blows towards the warm, low-pressure area over the water. Land and sea breezes are very local and affect only a narrow area along the coast.
At what time does land breeze occur?
This wind is called a "land breeze". Land breezes are strongest along the immediate coastline but weaken considerably further inland. Land-breeze circulations can occur at any time of year but are most common during the fall and winter seasons when water temperatures are still fairly warm and nights are cool.
NORTHEAST MONSOON
Where does a northeast wind come from?
The surface air that flows from these subtropical high-pressure belts toward the Equator is deflected toward the west in both hemispheres by the Coriolis effect. These winds blow predominantly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere.
From what direction does a northeast monsoon wind blow?
When the land is colder than the sea, the reverse happens during the winter, establishing a pressure gradient from land to sea. This causes the winds to blow over the Indian subcontinent toward the Indian Ocean in a northeasterly direction, causing the northeast monsoon.
At what time does the northeast monsoon occur?
Amihan is the Northeast Monsoon- the monsoon commonly occurs from October to late March, although occurrence may vary every year. High peak season in the Philippines is during the amihan season since it brings the best weather conditions.
SOUTHWEST MONSOON
Where do southwest winds blow from?
a south wind blows from the south to the north and a southwest wind blows from southwest to northeast. The National Weather Service and all U.S. media adhere to the international convention. Wind direction is always stated as the direction from which the wind is blowing.
In what direction do southwest monsoon winds blow?
Southwest (SW) monsoon - from July to September. Trade winds - winds in the tropics. They generally come from the east. The trade winds prevail during the rest of the year whenever NE monsoons are weak.
At what time does the southwest monsoon occur?
The period June to September is referred to as the 'Southwest Monsoon' period. The Southwest Monsoon period is the principal rainy season for the Indian subcontinent. This is the summer monsoon period where the southwest monsoon holds away over the country.
INTER-TROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE ( ITCZ)
Where does the ITCZ wind come from?
It exists because of the convergence of the trade winds. In the northern hemisphere, the northeast trade winds converge with southeast winds from the Southern Hemisphere. The point at which the trade winds converge forces the air up into the atmosphere, forming the ITCZ.
In what direction does ITCZ wind blows?
In the northern hemisphere, the northeast trade winds converge with southeast winds from the Southern Hemisphere. The point at which the trade winds converge forces the air up into the atmosphere, forming the ITCZ.
At what time does ITCZ occur?
The ITCZ appears as a band of clouds, usually, thunderstorms, that encircle the globe near the Equator. In the Northern Hemisphere, winds move in a southwestward direction from the northeast, they move northwestward from the southeast. When the ITCZ is positioned north or south of the Equator, these directions change according to the Coriolis effect imparted by Earth’s Rotation. For instance, when the ITCZ is situated north of the Equator, the southeast trade wind changes to a southwest wind as it crosses the Equator.
Hope this helps
