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Direction: Read each of the following statements carefully. Write TRUE if the
statement is correct and FALSE if not. Write your answer on the space
provided before each number
1. The release of Magma from the crater is called an earthquake.
2. Pyroclastic materials consist of lava, ashes, and rocks.
3. Volcanic eruptions can destroy properties and kill people.
4. When lava just flows out of the crater and gaps along the sides of the
volcano, it is explosive eruption.
5. When a volcano is about to erupt, the nearby places may also
experience an earthquake​


Sagot :

Answer:

1.)FALSE -The release of magma (lava) from the crater of a volcano is a volcanic eruption. Therefore, the answer is FALSE. The scientific definition of an earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.

2.)FALSE -Pyroclastic Deposits: Unlike lava, pyroclastic deposits consist of an accumulation of tiny rock fragments, glasses and mineral grains (Figs 5.8, 5.23 & 5.24). Pyroclastic deposits are formed from magmas that contain relatively abundant water and gases.

3.)TRUE -Volcanoes produce a wide variety of hazards that can kill people and destroy property. Large explosive eruptions can endanger people and property hundreds of miles away and even affect global climate. ... Some hazards, such as lahars and landslides, can occur even when a volcano is not erupting.

4.)TRUE -Geologists generally group volcanoes into four main kinds--cinder cones, composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes, and lava domes.

5.)TRUE -A few large regional earthquakes (greater than magnitude 6) are considered to be related to a subsequent eruption or to some type of unrest at a nearby volcano. However, volcanoes can only be triggered into eruption by nearby tectonic earthquakes if they are already poised to erupt.

Explanation:

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