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Sagot :
They break free from their intermolecular attractions and fly apart.
They break free from their intermolecular attractions and fly apart.In order to explain, first you need to understand what makes something a solid, liquid or gas at a given temperature. The state of matter is determined by the competition between two factors: movement, or kinetic energy, of the particles, and the attraction of the particles for each other. If the attraction is great, and/or the kinetic energy is little, the particles will stick together and the substance will be a solid. If the attraction is weak, and/or the kinetic energy is high, the particles will NOT stick together and they will fly apart, as a gas.
They break free from their intermolecular attractions and fly apart.In order to explain, first you need to understand what makes something a solid, liquid or gas at a given temperature. The state of matter is determined by the competition between two factors: movement, or kinetic energy, of the particles, and the attraction of the particles for each other. If the attraction is great, and/or the kinetic energy is little, the particles will stick together and the substance will be a solid. If the attraction is weak, and/or the kinetic energy is high, the particles will NOT stick together and they will fly apart, as a gas.When you add energy to something, the kinetic energy of the particles increases. We call this “temperature”. If a substance is a solid, it is in this phase because the attraction between atoms or molecules of the substance is able to overcome the kinetic energy and keep the madly vibrating molecules stuck together. But, as the temperature increases (the kinetic energy of the particles increases) the substance will reach a point where the bonds can’t all hold on, and the particles start to move— spin and slide against each other. We call matter which you can “stir” like this, moving the molecules around, a liquid.
They break free from their intermolecular attractions and fly apart.In order to explain, first you need to understand what makes something a solid, liquid or gas at a given temperature. The state of matter is determined by the competition between two factors: movement, or kinetic energy, of the particles, and the attraction of the particles for each other. If the attraction is great, and/or the kinetic energy is little, the particles will stick together and the substance will be a solid. If the attraction is weak, and/or the kinetic energy is high, the particles will NOT stick together and they will fly apart, as a gas.When you add energy to something, the kinetic energy of the particles increases. We call this “temperature”. If a substance is a solid, it is in this phase because the attraction between atoms or molecules of the substance is able to overcome the kinetic energy and keep the madly vibrating molecules stuck together. But, as the temperature increases (the kinetic energy of the particles increases) the substance will reach a point where the bonds can’t all hold on, and the particles start to move— spin and slide against each other. We call matter which you can “stir” like this, moving the molecules around, a liquid.As you add more energy, the movement of the particles will increase until the intermolecular forces can’t hold on at all, and they break. Some of the particles are moving so fast that leave the others and fly off into the atmosphere as a gas.
Explanation:
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