Answer:
Ten different types of eating disorders:
1. Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa is defined by food restriction and difficulty maintaining healthy feeding behavior. Anorexia is often characterized by a preoccupation with weight, dieting, food, and excessive exercise.
2. Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa is characterized as the consumption of a large amount of food, also known as bingeing, followed by purging. Purging refers to the attempt of getting rid of the food consumed by self-induced vomiting, laxative use, etc.
3. Binge Eating Disorder (BED)
Binge Eating Disorder is defined as the frequent and recurring consumption of a large amount of food in a short period of time. There is also a sense of loss of control in relation to the amount of food consumed.
4. OSFED
Otherwise Specified Feeding Disorder (OSFED) is characterized by an individual who presents with an atypical presentation of another specified eating disorder. An example of this would be an individual who meets all of the criteria for Anorexia except that their weight remains within or above normal range despite significant weight loss.
5. ARFID
Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a feeding disorder in which the consumption of certain foods is limited based on texture, smell, taste, or past negative experiences with food. There may also be a fear of vomiting or choking.
6. PICA
PICA is characterized by the persistent eating of non-food items and substances and does not provide nutritional value. These may include paper, string, soap, chalk, metal, pebbles, charcoal, starch, etc.
7. Rumination Disorder
Rumination Disorder is characterized by the repeated regurgitation of food without effort or involuntary. The regurgitate food may be re-chewed, re-swallowed, or spit out.
8. Orthorexia
Orthorexia is defined by an excessive preoccupation with ‘healthy’ or ‘pure’ foods and cutting out an increasing number of food groups (i.e. all sugar, all carbs, etc.).
9. Compulsive Exercise
Compulsive Exercise involves exercise that significantly interferes and impairs an individual’s daily life. This may occur at inappropriate times or settings and is continued despite injury or medical complications.
10. ED-DMT1 (Diabulimia)
Diabulimia refers to individuals with insulin-dependent diabetes who intentionally restrict insulin for the purposes of weight loss.
Explanation:
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