Answer:
8.ALKANES
9,ALKANES
10.ALCOHOL
11.CARBOXYLIC ACID
12.KETONES
13.AMINE
14.ETHER
15.ACETAMIDE
Explanation:
8-9.Alkanes, alkenes and cycloalkanes are each a subset of the set of hydrocarbons. An alkane can be identified from the -ane ending in the name. The alkanes are named as methane, ethane, propane, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane and octane. The general formula for the alkanes is CnH2n+2.
10.The simplest primary alcohol is methanol (CH3OH), for which R=H, and the next is ethanol, for which R=CH3, the methyl group.
11.A carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH, with R referring to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and fatty acids.
12.Ketones. When a carbonyl functional group is placed within a molecule, it is known as a ketone. Ketones are organic compounds with the structure RC(=O)R', where R and R' can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents.
13.Amines are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending on whether one, two, or three of the hydrogen atoms of ammonia have been replaced by organic groups. In chemical notation these three classes are represented as RNH2, R2NH, and R3N, respectively.
14.Program Version Name ACDLabs 12.01 L-ribose OpenEye OEToolkits 1.7.6 (2S,3S,4S)-2,3,4,5-tetrakis(oxidanyl)pentanal
15.Structure Find Similar Structures
Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet
Molecular Formula C2H5NO or CH3CONH2
Synonyms acetamide 60-35-5 Ethanamide Acetic acid amide Methanecarboxamide
