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1. How is the structure of the atom related to electricity?
2. How was the model of the atom changed over time?
3. Why is indirect evidence used in the study of the atom?
4. What particle was discovered from the experiments of Thomson?
5. What part of the atom was discovered by Rutherford? How was it discovered?​


Sagot :

Answer:

1. The protons and electrons of an atom are attracted to each other. They both carry an electrical charge. Protons have a positive charge (+) and electrons have a negative charge (-). The positive charge of the protons is equal to the negative charge of the electrons.

2. Niels Bohr improved Rutherford's model. Using mathematical ideas, he showed that electrons occupy shells or energy levels around the nucleus. The Dalton model has changed over time because of the discovery of subatomic particles .

3. Indirect evidence is gathered and used by scientists in order to create working models that illustrate difficult concepts. The atomic model, the structure of the solar system, and the theory of black holes are examples of models created using indirect evidence.

4. electrons

Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom, which had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."

5. What did Ernest Rutherford discover about the atom? Ernest Rutherford found that the atom is mostly empty space, with nearly all of its mass concentrated in a tiny central nucleus. The nucleus is positively charged and surrounded at a great distance by the negatively charged electrons.

Explanation:

I'm not sure for my answer but i hope it help

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