Answer:
hinduism
ORIGIN-Unlike other religions, Hinduism has no one founder but is instead a fusion of various beliefs. Around 1500 B.C., the Indo-Aryan people migrated to the Indus Valley, and their language and culture blended with that of the indigenous people living in the region.
MORALITY-Virtue, right conduct, ethics and morality are part of the complex concept Hindus call Dharma - everything that is essential for people, the world and nature to exist and prosper together, in harmony. ... Ethics that constitute a dharmic life - that is a moral, ethical, virtuous life - evolve in vedas and upanishads.
PURPOSE-The purpose of life for Hindus is to achieve four aims, called Purusharthas . These are dharma, kama, artha and moksha. These provide Hindus with opportunities to act morally and ethically and lead a good life.
DESTINY-Hindus believe in reincarnation. The basic belief is that a person's fate is determined according to his deeds. These deeds in Hinduism are called 'Karma'. A soul who does good Karma in this life will be awarded with a better life in the next incarnation
VIEWS ON WOMEN-Hindu texts present diverse and conflicting views on the position of women, ranging from feminine leadership as the highest goddess, to limiting gender roles. ... Ancient and medieval era Hindu texts present a diverse picture of duties and rights of women in Hinduism.
THERAVADA BUDDHISM
ORIGIN-The Origin of Therevada Buddhism
The Theravada form of Buddhism resulted from a series of divisions that began in the Buddhist communities, within the 4th century BCE. The religion claims to trace its lineage back to the original teachings of Buddha and sticks to the original doctrines and customs as taught by him.
MORALITY-The conclusion to each consideration is that the advocated way of life is not moral. ... Thus the basic path required by Theravada Buddhism is non-moral in leading to nibbana, but moral activity may be opted for in the enlightened way of life.
PURPOSE-Theravada Buddhism emphasises attaining self-liberation through one's own efforts. Meditation and concentration are vital elements of the way to enlightenment. The ideal road is to dedicate oneself to full-time monastic life
DESTINY-The destiny of Theravada Buddhism or Nirvana means to "blow out". This was the last way to strive in humanity. This is explain that it has no pain, no desire and no rebirth but it is transcendental. They call it "Final Destiny or Liberation." It's consist of three Jewels : Triratna of sîla, Samâdhi and Pannâ.
views on women-Some Theravada sutras state that it is impossible for a woman to be a bodhisattva, which is someone on their way to Buddhahood. A bodhisattva can only be a human (that is, a man). These sutras do not deny that women can become awakened, but they are ineligible to lead a Buddhist community.
MAHAYANA BUDDHISM
origin-The precise origin of Mahayana Buddhism is unknown. It appeared sometime between 150 BCE and 100 CE in India and quickly spread throughout Asia. It came about with the introduction of new sutras, or authoritative teachings of the Buddha. These teachings drew on but modified earlier Buddhist thought.
morality-From the Buddhist perspective, an act is also moral if it promotes spiritual development by conforming to the Eightfold Path and leading to Nirvana. In Mahayana Buddhism, an emphasis is made on the liberation of all beings and bodhisattvas are believed to work tirelessly for the liberation of all.
purpose-The primary purpose of Mahayana Buddhism is to spread happiness and compassion to everyone in the world. This includes that by awakening to the Ultimate Truth, one obtains greater clarity and insight about the true nature of the universe, leading to internal peace and happiness.
destiny-Mahayana Buddhist believe that the right path of a follower will lead to the redemption of all human beings. The Hinayana believe that each person is responsible for his own fate. Along with these doctrines there are other Buddhist beliefs like 'Zen Buddhism' from Japan and the 'Hindu Tantric Buddhism' from Tibet.
views on women-Buddhist teaching and women
There is no difference in Buddhist teaching between men and women. ... Women have the same potential as men to gain the wisdom, insight and compassion necessary for enlightenment. Both the Mahayana and the Theravada traditions mention women who have attained enlightenment.
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