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Answer:
Sure! Here are the definitions for each term:
1. Solute: A solute is a substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. It is typically present in a lesser amount compared to the solvent. For example, in a saltwater solution, salt is the solute.
2. Solvent: A solvent is the substance that dissolves a solute to form a solution. It is usually present in a greater amount compared to the solute. In the saltwater example, water is the solvent.
3. Solution (as a mixture): A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances where the solute is uniformly dispersed in the solvent. This means that the composition is consistent throughout the mixture. Examples include sugar dissolved in water or air, which is a mixture of gases.