Krishachesbajo1748idn
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Detail Dive
Instructions: In this activity, you'll explore the ideas of famous philosophers about the self and how they apply
to everyday life. Fill out the columns below in paragraph form.

Thinkers Chart: You'll fill in a chart with the names of important philosophers like Plato, Aristotle, Socrates,
Descartes, and Augustine.

Self-Concepts: Next to each philosopher's name, write down their main idea about the self. For example,
Descartes believed that thinking ("I think, therefore I am") is what defines our existence.

Real-life Application: After understanding each philosopher's idea, think about how it relates to your life. For
instance, if Plato says the soul is most important, how does that apply to how we treat ourselves and others?


Thinkers Chart




Self-Concepts




Real-life Application
​

Sagot :

Cailyst15idn

Answer:

Philosopher

  • plato
  • Aristotle
  • Socrates
  • Descartes
  • Augustine

Self concepts

plato

  • Plato Plato believed in the concept of the tripartite soul, consisting of reason, spirit, and desire. He emphasized the importance of the soul over the body and believed in the immortality of the soul.

Aristotle

  • Aristotle viewed the self as a combination of the rational soul and the physical body. He emphasized the importance of cultivating virtues and finding the mean between extremes in behavior

Socrates

  • Socrates believed in self-examination and the pursuit of knowledge through questioning. He famously stated, "Know thyself." He emphasized the importance of introspection and self-awareness

Descartes

  • Descartes is known for the statement "I think, therefore I am," highlighting the significance of self-awareness and consciousness as the foundation of existence. He emphasized the role of reason and doubt in understanding the self

Augustine

  • Augustine believed in the concept of the divided self, where the will is torn between good and evil. He emphasized the role of divine grace in overcoming human weaknesses and achieving redemption

Real life application

plato

  • In daily life, understanding Plato's idea can lead us to focus on nurturing our inner selves, values, and virtues rather than solely focusing on material possessions or external appearances. It can guide us to prioritize personal growth and moral development.

Aristotle

  • Applying Aristotle's philosophy involves striving for balance and moderation in our actions and decisions. It encourages us to develop virtuous habits and seek harmony between our rational and physical aspects in everyday life.

Socrates

  • Socrates' teachings remind us to engage in self-reflection, question our beliefs, and seek a deeper understanding of ourselves. It encourages us to continuously learn and grow by acknowledging our limitations and seeking wisdom in our daily interactions.

Descartes

  • Descartes' idea prompts us to value critical thinking, self-reflection, and rationality in our decision-making processes. It encourages us to question assumptions, seek clarity in our thoughts, and cultivate a strong sense of individual identity in our daily experiences.

Augustine

  • Augustine's philosophy can guide us to reflect on our moral struggles, seek spiritual growth, and strive for inner transformation. It encourages us to embrace humility, seek forgiveness, and prioritize spiritual well-being in our interactions with others and ourselves.

Explain:

You are in charge of making the chart.

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