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Answer:
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Solvent and solute are two key components of a chemical mixture, which is also called a solution.
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A solvent is a substance that can dissolve another substance called the solute. The solvent makes it possible for the solute particles to become evenly distributed throughout the solution. The solvent is usually in greater quantity than the solute.
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The solute is the substance that is dissolved in the solvent to form the solution. The solute particles are the substance that the solvent is able to dissolve. The solute particles become dispersed throughout the solvent in the solution.
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For example, in the case of adding sugar to tea, the solvent is water and the solute is sugar. When sugar is dissolved in water, it forms a solution that is sweeter than the pure liquid.