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explain the factors that give rise to filipino social thinkers of 19th century?​

Sagot :

Answer:

The illustrados is a result of rising status of Filipino merchants and ruling class into middle-class as a result of opening the country into world trade. The reason for this is to sustain the country of its own revenue as well as to lessen the burden of the Spanish crown ( we are actually a burden and neglected overseas territory by the Spanish crown. Many Spanish advisers suggested to abandon the country had it not been the church, which keeps us part of the Empire). You see, the 19th century is a period of industrialization, and as a result, it is practical for thr country to open to world trade. Another factor is the opening of Suez Canal which reduce the travel time from Spain to Philippines to a month. This resulted many Filipinos to enjoy privileges such as studying to Europe and entrants of Liberalism in the Philippines brought about by Europeans. This, in turn, paved the way for Filipo illustrados to demand reforms from our medieval Spanish system, which is still feudalistic