Genetics is a science that deals with the study of heredity. It studies the similarities and differences of related organisms from their genetic transfer of traits from parent plants and animals to their offspring through the genes. Heredity is the passing of biological inheritance from parents to offspring. Transfer of traits happens through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. Hereditary traits are determined by genes with several copies called alleles.
Law of Heredity
Gregor Mendel's (https://brainly.ph/question/375180) concluded the two major laws of inheritance:
It states that allele pairs segregate when gametes form.
- Law of independent assortment
It states the alleles from different genes sort individually.
Most Common Genetic Disorders
Below are the most common genetic disorders to humans:
- Down syndrome
- Thalassemia
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Tay-Sachs disease
- Sickle Cell Anemia
Read more:
What is heredity? https://brainly.ph/question/226158
Definition of genetics. https://brainly.ph/question/755162
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